Oolong

How to brew Tieguanyin

Anxi Tieguanyin, light and modern style.

Rolled like high mountain oolong but usually brewed with more leaf, so the steeps start shorter. Modern green-style Tieguanyin starts around 93°C (199°F); in Anxi, gongfu brewers often use boiling water with short steeps. Traditional roasted Tieguanyin brews more like Dong Ding.

Starting recipe

SettingWestern (mug or teapot)Gongfu (small pot or gaiwan)
Temperature185–212°F (85–100°C)185–212°F (85–100°C)
Leaf1.5–3 g per 100 ml6–9 g per 100 ml
Steepdial starts at198°F (92°C) · 5 g · 250 ml199°F (93°C) · 7 g · 100 ml
First steep1:30–4:000:15–0:45
A whole session2:30 · 2:30 · 3:000:25 · 0:15 · 0:15 · 0:20 · 0:25 · 0:35 · 0:50 · 1:10

The details

Rinse

Not needed. Start with the first steep.

Drinking window

Best fresh: at its best for about 6 months once opened.

Caffeine

Contains caffeine. How much depends on the leaf, the water temperature and the steep time; the style alone is a poor guide.

Iced and cold brew

Cold brew: 1.2 g per 100 ml of cold water, in the fridge for about 8 hours. Keep it cold and drink it within a day or two. For iced tea now, brew a concentrated hot cup (the same leaf in half the water) and pour it over an equal weight of ice; Steepdial accounts for the ice in the total water.

How Steepdial adjusts

After a session you tap what you'd change: more flavor, less bitter, less drying. Steepdial changes one thing at a time, staying near the ranges above, and remembers what worked for that tea.

Short steeps and pour time

The first gongfu steep is 0:25. If your pot takes several seconds to empty, start pouring a little early, or turn on the pour cue in Steepdial.